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Dinner / Empress Chicken: The Ultimate Guide to Making It at Home

Empress Chicken: The Ultimate Guide to Making It at Home

June 17, 2025 by EvelynDinner

Empress Chicken, a dish fit for royalty, is about to become your new weeknight favorite! Imagine succulent, crispy chicken pieces coated in a tangy, sweet, and slightly spicy sauce that will dance on your taste buds. This isn’t just another chicken recipe; it’s an experience, a culinary journey that brings the vibrant flavors of Chinese-American cuisine right to your kitchen.

While the exact origins of Empress Chicken are debated, it’s widely believed to be a variation of General Tso’s Chicken, adapted to be slightly less spicy and more palatable to a broader audience. Some food historians suggest it was created to cater to the preferences of dignitaries and VIPs, hence the regal name. Regardless of its precise history, this dish has earned its place as a beloved staple in Chinese restaurants across the United States.

What makes Empress Chicken so irresistible? It’s the perfect balance of textures and flavors. The crispy, golden-brown chicken provides a satisfying crunch, while the sauce, a symphony of sweet, sour, and savory notes, elevates the dish to another level. It’s also incredibly versatile; serve it with steamed rice, noodles, or even as a flavorful appetizer. Plus, with our easy-to-follow recipe, you can recreate this restaurant-quality dish in the comfort of your own home, impressing your family and friends with your culinary prowess. Get ready to experience the magic of Empress Chicken!

Empress Chicken this Recipe

Ingredients:

  • For the Chicken:
    • 2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch pieces
    • 1 large egg, beaten
    • 1/4 cup cornstarch
    • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 1/2 teaspoon white pepper
    • 1/4 cup vegetable oil, for frying
  • For the Sauce:
    • 1/4 cup soy sauce
    • 1/4 cup rice vinegar
    • 1/4 cup chicken broth
    • 2 tablespoons sugar
    • 1 tablespoon cornstarch
    • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
    • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
    • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for heat)
  • For the Vegetables:
    • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
    • 1 red bell pepper, cut into 1-inch pieces
    • 1 green bell pepper, cut into 1-inch pieces
    • 1 onion, cut into 1-inch pieces
    • 1 cup broccoli florets
    • 1/2 cup water chestnuts, sliced
    • 1/4 cup sliced green onions, for garnish
    • 1/4 cup sesame seeds, for garnish

Preparing the Chicken:

Okay, let’s get started with the chicken! This is the foundation of our Empress Chicken, so we want to make sure it’s perfectly tender and crispy.

  1. Marinate the Chicken: In a medium bowl, combine the beaten egg, cornstarch, flour, salt, and white pepper. Mix well until you have a smooth batter. Add the chicken pieces to the bowl and toss to coat them evenly. Make sure each piece is nicely covered in the batter. This batter will help the chicken get that lovely crispy texture we’re after.
  2. Let it Rest: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let the chicken marinate in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld together and the cornstarch to work its magic, creating a crispier coating when fried. You can even marinate it for a couple of hours if you have the time – the longer, the better!

Frying the Chicken:

Now for the fun part – frying the chicken! This is where we transform those marinated pieces into golden-brown, crispy goodness.

  1. Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or wok, heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat. You want the oil to be hot enough to fry the chicken quickly, but not so hot that it burns. A good way to test the oil is to drop a small piece of batter into it. If it sizzles and turns golden brown in a few seconds, the oil is ready.
  2. Fry in Batches: Carefully add the chicken pieces to the hot oil in a single layer, making sure not to overcrowd the pan. Overcrowding will lower the oil temperature and result in soggy chicken. Fry the chicken for about 3-4 minutes per side, or until it’s golden brown and cooked through. The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C).
  3. Remove and Drain: Use a slotted spoon to remove the fried chicken from the skillet and place it on a wire rack lined with paper towels. This will help to drain any excess oil and keep the chicken crispy. Repeat the process with the remaining chicken, adding more oil to the skillet if needed.

Preparing the Sauce:

The sauce is what truly makes this Empress Chicken special! It’s a perfect balance of sweet, savory, and tangy flavors that will tantalize your taste buds.

  1. Combine the Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, rice vinegar, chicken broth, sugar, cornstarch, sesame oil, ground ginger, and garlic powder. If you’re using red pepper flakes, add them now. Whisk until the cornstarch is completely dissolved and there are no lumps. This is important to ensure a smooth and glossy sauce.
  2. Set Aside: Set the sauce aside for now. We’ll add it to the skillet later, after we’ve cooked the vegetables.

Cooking the Vegetables:

Adding the vegetables not only makes this dish healthier but also adds a wonderful variety of textures and flavors. Feel free to customize the vegetables to your liking!

  1. Sauté the Vegetables: In the same skillet or wok that you used to fry the chicken (after draining the oil, leaving about 1 tablespoon), heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat. Add the red bell pepper, green bell pepper, and onion to the skillet and sauté for about 5-7 minutes, or until they’re tender-crisp.
  2. Add Broccoli and Water Chestnuts: Add the broccoli florets and sliced water chestnuts to the skillet and sauté for another 3-5 minutes, or until the broccoli is bright green and slightly tender. You want the vegetables to retain some of their crunch.

Bringing it All Together:

Now for the grand finale – combining the chicken, sauce, and vegetables to create the ultimate Empress Chicken!

  1. Add the Sauce: Pour the sauce into the skillet with the vegetables. Bring the sauce to a simmer, stirring constantly, until it thickens. This should take about 1-2 minutes. The cornstarch in the sauce will help it to thicken quickly.
  2. Add the Chicken: Add the fried chicken to the skillet and toss to coat it evenly with the sauce. Make sure every piece of chicken is nicely coated in that delicious sauce.
  3. Simmer and Serve: Simmer for another 2-3 minutes, allowing the chicken to absorb the flavors of the sauce. Be careful not to overcook the chicken, as it can become dry.
  4. Garnish and Serve: Remove the skillet from the heat and garnish with sliced green onions and sesame seeds. Serve the Empress Chicken immediately over steamed rice or noodles. Enjoy!

Empress Chicken

Conclusion:

This Empress Chicken recipe isn’t just another weeknight dinner; it’s a culinary adventure waiting to happen! From the tantalizing aroma that fills your kitchen to the explosion of flavors on your palate, this dish is guaranteed to impress. The perfect balance of sweet, savory, and slightly spicy notes makes it utterly irresistible, and the tender, juicy chicken is simply divine. I truly believe this will become a staple in your household, a go-to recipe for both casual family meals and special occasions.

But what truly elevates this Empress Chicken is its versatility. While it’s fantastic served over fluffy white rice, don’t be afraid to experiment! Try pairing it with quinoa for a healthier option, or nestle it amongst a bed of crispy noodles for added texture. For a complete meal, consider adding steamed broccoli, stir-fried green beans, or a vibrant Asian slaw on the side.

Looking for variations? You’ve got options! If you prefer a milder flavor, reduce the amount of chili garlic sauce. For a richer, more decadent sauce, add a tablespoon of honey or maple syrup. And if you’re feeling adventurous, try incorporating other vegetables like bell peppers, mushrooms, or water chestnuts into the stir-fry. You can even substitute the chicken with tofu or shrimp for a vegetarian or pescatarian twist. The possibilities are endless!

This Empress Chicken recipe is more than just a set of instructions; it’s an invitation to create something truly special. It’s about bringing joy to your kitchen and sharing delicious food with the people you love. It’s about experiencing the satisfaction of creating a restaurant-quality dish in the comfort of your own home.

Serving Suggestions:

* Over white rice with steamed broccoli.
* With quinoa and a side of Asian slaw.
* Served over crispy noodles with stir-fried green beans.
* As lettuce wraps for a lighter meal.
* As a filling for bao buns.

Variations:

* Reduce chili garlic sauce for a milder flavor.
* Add honey or maple syrup for a richer sauce.
* Incorporate bell peppers, mushrooms, or water chestnuts.
* Substitute chicken with tofu or shrimp.
* Add a splash of rice vinegar for extra tang.

I’m so excited for you to try this recipe and experience the magic of Empress Chicken for yourself. I’ve poured my heart and soul into perfecting it, and I’m confident that you’ll love it as much as I do.

So, what are you waiting for? Gather your ingredients, put on your apron, and get ready to create a culinary masterpiece. And most importantly, don’t forget to share your experience! I’d love to hear your feedback, see your photos, and learn about any variations you’ve tried. Tag me in your social media posts and let me know what you think. Happy cooking! I can’t wait to see what you create! Let me know if you have any questions, and I’m always here to help. Enjoy!


Empress Chicken: The Ultimate Guide to Making It at Home

Crispy fried chicken thighs tossed in a sweet, savory, and tangy sauce with colorful vegetables. This Empress Chicken recipe is better than takeout!

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time50 minutes
Category: Dinner
Yield: 4-6 servings
Save This Recipe

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon white pepper
  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil, for frying
  • 1/4 cup soy sauce
  • 1/4 cup rice vinegar
  • 1/4 cup chicken broth
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for heat)
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 1 red bell pepper, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 green bell pepper, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 onion, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 cup broccoli florets
  • 1/2 cup water chestnuts, sliced
  • 1/4 cup sliced green onions, for garnish
  • 1/4 cup sesame seeds, for garnish

Instructions

  1. Marinate the Chicken: In a medium bowl, combine the beaten egg, cornstarch, flour, salt, and white pepper. Mix well until you have a smooth batter. Add the chicken pieces to the bowl and toss to coat them evenly.
  2. Let it Rest: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let the chicken marinate in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes (or up to 2 hours for best results).
  3. Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or wok, heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat. Test the oil by dropping a small piece of batter into it; it should sizzle and turn golden brown in a few seconds.
  4. Fry in Batches: Carefully add the chicken pieces to the hot oil in a single layer, making sure not to overcrowd the pan. Fry the chicken for about 3-4 minutes per side, or until it’s golden brown and cooked through (internal temperature should reach 165°F/74°C).
  5. Remove and Drain: Use a slotted spoon to remove the fried chicken from the skillet and place it on a wire rack lined with paper towels to drain excess oil. Repeat with remaining chicken, adding more oil if needed.
  6. Combine Sauce Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, rice vinegar, chicken broth, sugar, cornstarch, sesame oil, ground ginger, garlic powder, and red pepper flakes (if using). Whisk until the cornstarch is completely dissolved.
  7. Sauté the Vegetables: In the same skillet or wok (after draining the oil, leaving about 1 tablespoon), heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat. Add the red bell pepper, green bell pepper, and onion to the skillet and sauté for about 5-7 minutes, or until they’re tender-crisp.
  8. Add Broccoli and Water Chestnuts: Add the broccoli florets and sliced water chestnuts to the skillet and sauté for another 3-5 minutes, or until the broccoli is bright green and slightly tender.
  9. Add the Sauce: Pour the sauce into the skillet with the vegetables. Bring the sauce to a simmer, stirring constantly, until it thickens (about 1-2 minutes).
  10. Add the Chicken: Add the fried chicken to the skillet and toss to coat it evenly with the sauce.
  11. Simmer and Serve: Simmer for another 2-3 minutes, allowing the chicken to absorb the flavors of the sauce.
  12. Garnish and Serve: Remove the skillet from the heat and garnish with sliced green onions and sesame seeds. Serve immediately over steamed rice or noodles.

Notes

  • Marinating the chicken longer (up to 2 hours) will result in a crispier coating.
  • Don’t overcrowd the pan when frying the chicken, as this will lower the oil temperature and result in soggy chicken.
  • Adjust the amount of red pepper flakes to your desired level of spiciness.
  • Feel free to substitute other vegetables, such as carrots, snap peas, or mushrooms.

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